Itching, red skin, bald patches, or an unpleasant odor—skin problems are among the most common reasons dogs end up at the vet. You can treat many of these issues yourself with proper care, but sometimes it’s important to seek professional help right away. But where do you draw the line?

Common skin problems in dogs

Dogs can develop various skin problems. The most common ones are:

• Itching and scratching caused by allergies, parasites, or dry skin

• Hair loss and bald spots, often caused by licking or biting

• Redness and rashes, for example after contact with grass or insect bites

• Flaky or dry skin, especially in the winter

• Damp spots or a bad odor, which may indicate an infection

When is home care sufficient?

You can often relieve mild skin problems on your own, for example by:

• Gently clean the affected area

• Avoid excessive washing or harsh shampoos

• a balanced diet to support skin and coat health

• protection against common triggers such as pollen, dust, or fleas

When should you take your pet to the vet?

There are clear warning signs that should make you act without hesitation:

• Each dog scratches or bites itself until it bleeds

• Bald spots are spreading quickly

• The skin is very red, swollen, or moist

• An unpleasant odor may indicate an infection

• The dog is lethargic, isn't eating, or has a fever

In these cases, a visit to the veterinarian is necessary to determine the cause and provide targeted treatment.

Did you know? Your dog’s skin is its largest organ and accounts for up to 12% of its body weight. It’s not just a protective layer, but also an important part of the immune system—and often the first to show signs when something is wrong in the body.

Tips for a healthy dog's skin

• Make sure to provide a balanced diet rich in high-quality proteins and fatty acids

• Check your pet's skin and coat regularly for redness, parasites, or changes

• Sufficient exercise, fresh air, and stress reduction also support skin health

Doderm – natural support for your dog's skin

Doderm contains antibodies from milk that specifically neutralize harmful bacteria without disrupting the balance of the skin’s natural flora. This strengthens the skin barrier, soothes irritation, and supports healing. Gentle, effective, and natural—so your dog can feel completely comfortable in his own skin again.